Tennis Terms A to Z

Every tennis word, in one line, with a video to show it.

Ace
A legal serve the returner never touches.
Ad court
The left half of the court, where the advantage point is served.
Advantage
The point after deuce; win the next one and you win the game.
Alley
The strips on each side of the singles court, in play only in doubles.
Approach shot
A shot you hit while moving forward to the net.
Australian formation
A doubles setup where the server's partner stands on the same side as the server.
Bagel
Winning or losing a set 6-0.
Bandeja
A padel overhead hit with slice to keep the net position.
Baseline
The back line of the court.
Breadstick
Winning or losing a set 6-1.
Break
Winning a game on your opponent's serve.
Break point
A point where the returner can win the game.
Chip and charge
Blocking a slice return and following it to the net.
Continental grip
The "hammer" grip used for serves, volleys and overheads.
Cross-court
A shot hit diagonally to the other side of the court.
Deuce
A 40-40 score; someone must win two points in a row.
Deuce court
The right half of the court, where each game starts.
Dink
A soft pickleball shot that lands in the kitchen.
Double fault
Missing both serves and losing the point.
Down the line
A shot hit straight along the sideline.
Drop shot
A soft shot that lands just over the net.
Eastern grip
A classic forehand grip, like shaking hands with the racquet.
Flat serve
A fast serve with little spin.
Foot fault
Stepping on or over the baseline before hitting a serve.
Forced error
A miss caused by your opponent's good shot.
Groundstroke
A forehand or backhand hit after the ball bounces.
Half volley
Hitting the ball right after it bounces, low to the ground.
I formation
A doubles setup where the server's partner crouches on the center line.
Inside-out forehand
Running around your backhand to hit a forehand cross-court.
Kick serve
A topspin serve that bounces high and away.
Kitchen
The pickleball no-volley zone next to the net.
Lag
The racquet trailing the hand before it whips through on a forehand.
Let
A serve that clips the net and lands in; it is replayed.
Lob
A high shot over a player at the net.
Love
Zero in tennis scoring.
Match point
A point that would win the match.
Moonball
A very high, loopy rally ball.
No-man's land
The area between the baseline and the service line.
One-handed backhand
A backhand hit with only your dominant hand.
Overgrip
A thin wrap over the handle for grip and sweat.
Overhead
A smash hit above your head, like a serve.
Passing shot
A shot that gets past a player at the net.
Poach
When the net player in doubles cuts across to volley.
Pronation
The forearm turn that adds speed at contact on the serve.
Pusher
A player who gets everything back without much pace.
Rally
An exchange of shots after the serve.
Return of serve
The first shot hit by the receiving player.
Semi-western grip
The most common modern forehand grip, made for topspin.
Serve and volley
Serving and rushing straight to the net.
Service box
The box a serve must land in.
Set
First to six games, winning by two, or a tiebreak at 6-6.
Shadow swing
Practicing a stroke without a ball.
Slice
Backspin that makes the ball stay low.
Slice serve
A sidespin serve that curves away from the returner.
Split step
A small hop as your opponent hits, so you can move either way.
Sweet spot
The center of the strings where shots feel cleanest.
Tiebreak
A game to seven points, win by two, that decides a set at 6-6.
Topspin
Forward spin that makes the ball dip and bounce high.
Toss
Throwing the ball up to serve.
Trophy position
The loaded pose at the top of the serve, racquet up and back.
Two-handed backhand
A backhand hit with both hands on the handle.
Unforced error
A miss on a ball you should have made.
Unit turn
Turning your shoulders and hips together as the ball comes.
Vibora
A padel overhead hit with heavy sidespin to attack.
Volley
Hitting the ball before it bounces, usually at the net.
Western grip
An extreme forehand grip for heavy topspin.
Wide serve
A serve aimed at the sideline to pull the returner off the court.
Wrong-footed
Being caught moving the wrong way.

Rules and basics

Coming soon

Get your game reviewed by a pro

Send a clip, get a personal breakdown from a coach.

Notify me